Ursus arctos: grizzly bear in the Alaska Range (graphic)


Grizzly Bear Science



present and past grizzly bear range



Population
Alleles
Diversity
Sample
Kluane NP, Canada
7.4
76.2%
24
NCDE
6.8
70.3%
35
East Slope, Canada
6.4
65.6%
30
Yellowstone (isolated)
4.4
55.5%
46

Genetic Diversity of Interior Grizzly Bear Populations

(nuclear DNA microsatellite analysis averaged over 8 loci)

range map courtesy N.P.S.





Delisting Documents (PDFs)

This Conservation Strategy was developed to be the document guiding management and monitoring of the Yellowstone grizzly bear population and its habitat upon recovery and delisting.



Html Files



male (brown) grizzly bear




brown bear habituation

Brown Bear Habituation to People: Safety, Risks, and Benefits

by Stephen Herrero, Tom Smith, Terry D. DeBruyn, Kerry Gunther, and Colleen A. Matt

A paper on the current thinking about the habituation of brown bears.



alaska bear conflicts map

Bear-Human Conflict in Alaska, 1900-2002

For the past several years Tom Smith and Steve Herrero have worked to construct a database of Alaska bear-human encounters spanning the 20th century. Currently, the database contains 500 incidents with 85 variables of information per incident, totaling over 17,000 individual data entries. The purpose of this research has been to promote bear conservation and human safety through minimizing conflict.



male (brown) grizzly bear

Grizzly bear–human conflicts in the GYE (Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem), 1992–2000

IGBST (Interagency Grizzly Bear Study Team) report including: human-caused grizzly bear mortality, and human injury due to grizzly bear attack. Bear–human conflicts by season, month and location. Property damage/anthropogenic foods, livestock depredations, gardens/orchards, beehives. Management recommendations.



Brown (grizzly) bear distribution in North America

IUCN: Brown Bear Conservation Action Plan for North America

Brown bears of North America section of the World Conservation Union-Bear Specialist Group report on the world's bears. Status and management of the brown (grizzly) bear in North America. Includes: legal status, population and habitat threats, human-bear interactions, and distribution/density of brown (grizzly) bears in Alaska, Canada, and the lower 48 United States.



grizzly bear 'Commando' crossing road at Shoshone River

Reducing Human-Caused Black and Grizzly Bear Mortality Along Roadside Corridors in Yellowstone National Park

A report from the Bear Management Office, Yellowstone National Park. Discusses "bear-sitting" at bear-jams, baiting, and roadside carcass manangement.



Yellowstone grizzly bear management areas

Yellowstone Bear Management Areas

Grizzly bear management areas in Yellowstone National Park. Including PDF topographical maps of the areas for more detail. From the Bear Management Office, YNP.



Grizzly Bear Distribution and Density in North America

Brown (grizzly) bear population numbers and densities for Alaska, Canada, and the lower 48 states. From IUCN Brown Bear report and "Wild Mammals of North America: Biology, Management, and Conservation"



dead grizzly bear

Grizzly Bear Mortality in the GYE (Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem), 1989-2005

All the grizzly bear mortality reports from the IGBST (Interagency Grizzly Bear Study Team) Annual Reports in a single document. I've included images of some of the grizzly bears in the reports.



Distribution of Grizzly Bears in the GYE (Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem), 1990–2000

IGBST (Interagency Grizzly Bear Study Team) report on grizzly bear distribution in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem.



Yellowstone National Park Bear Related Injuries and Fatalities, 1975 - 2002

A table depicting the injuries and fatalities due to bear attack in Yellowstone National Park. Providied by the Bear Management Office, Yellowstone National Park.



Grizzly Bear Denning and Potential Conflict Areas in the GYE (Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem)

An IGBST (Interagency Grizzly Bear Study Team) report on grizzly bear denning behavior around Yellowstone. Discusses denning site selection, and conflicts, especially with off-road use of the national forests in the GYE.



PDF Files

 

Canada


Eastern Slopes Grizzly Bear Project (ESGBP) Final Report (14.7 MB)

(individual chapters can be downloaded here: ESGBP)

 "Canada’s Central Rockies Ecosystem (CRE), which includes Banff National Park and Alberta’s Kananaskis Country, is one of the most developed landscapes in North America where grizzly bears still survive."



Grizzly Bear-Human Conflict in Alberta, Canada, 1991-2000

 "Alberta Species at Risk Report No. 10"



Interagency Grizzly Bear Study Team Annual Reports


The contents of these Annual Reports summarize results of monitoring and research from the 1989-2005 field seasons. The reports also contain a summary of nuisance grizzly bear (Ursus arctos horribilis) management actions. The study team continues to work on issues associated with counts of unduplicated females with cubs-of-the-year (COY). These counts are used to establish a minimum population size, which is then used to establish mortality thresholds for the Recovery Plan (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service [USFWS] 1993).
File
Description
Annual Report of the IGBST 2005
Annual Report of the IGBST 2004
Annual Report of the IGBST 2003
Annual Report of the IGBST 2002
Annual Report of the IGBST 2001
Annual Report of the IGBST 2000
Annual Report of the IGBST 1999
Annual Report of the IGBST 1998
Annual Report of the IGBST 1997
Annual Report of the IGBST 1996
Annual Report of the IGBST 1995
Annual Report of the IGBST 1994
Annual Report of the IGBST 1993
Annual Report of the IGBST 1992
Annual Report of the IGBST 1991
Annual Report of the IGBST 1990
Annual Report of the IGBST 1989

 

Other IGBST Reports


Keywords:distribution, grizzly bear, kernel density, range analysis, Ursus arctos, Yellowstone ecosystem
Key words: Akaike’s information criterion, demography, density dependence, Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem, grizzly bear, population regulation, precautionary principle, reproduction, sexually selective infanticide, source–sink dynamics, survival, Ursus arctos
Key words: cutthroat trout, DNA, grizzly bear, lake trout, Oncorhynchus clarki, Salvelinus namaycush, spawning, Ursus arctos, Yellowstone
Key words: Army cutworm moth (Euxoaauxiliaris); Grizzly bear (Ursus arctos horribilis); Pesticides; Biomagnification; Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem
Key words: Canis lupus, cub mortality, grizzly bear, interference competition, interspecific killing, klepto-parasitism, Ursus arctos, wolf, Yellowstone National Park
Key words: distribution, grizzly bear, kernel density, range analysis, Ursus arctos, Yellowstone ecosystem
Key words: climate, denning, elevation, grizzly bear, movements, Ursus arctos, Yellowstone
Key words: Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem, grizzly bear, nonparametric statistics, population estimation, Ursus arctos horribilis, Yellowstone National Park
Key words: Bayesian statistics, grizzly bear, mortality, Ursus arctos, Yellowstone
Key words: beehives, conflict, defense of life and property, grizzly bear, human injury, livestock depredation, management, mortality, property damage, Ursus arctos, Yellowstone Ecosystem
Key words: denning, geographic information system, GIS, Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem, grizzly bear, Mahalanobis distance, model, Ursus arctos
Key words: American black bear, foraging, grizzly bear, mercury, nutrition, stable isotopes, Ursus americanus, Ursus arctos, Yellowstone
3 papers: grizzly on black bear, grizzly on bull bison, and grizzly on calf bison. Keywords: American black bear, bison, Bison bison, grizzly bear, interspecific killing, predation, Ursus americanus, Ursus arctos, Yellowstone National Park
Carnivore re-colonisation: reality, possibility and a non-equilibrium century for grizzly bears in the Southern Yellowstone Ecosystem
Key words: AIC, Akaike’s information criteria, brown bear, grizzly bear, maturation, modeling, reproduction, senescence, Ursus arctos


©2005, Carl Core/ RavenImages